HSN Code 2710: Product Classification, GST Rate & Business Filing Guide

Tallysolutions

Tally Solutions

Jun 2, 2026

30 second summary | HSN Code 2710 covers petroleum oils, including fuels, lubricants and industrial oils. Most attract 5% or 18% GST, while petrol and diesel remain outside GST. Businesses must use correct HSN codes, follow turnover-based digit rules and ensure accurate classification for compliance, ITC eligibility and error-free filings.

HSN Code 2710 classifies petroleum oils, including fuels, lubricants and industrial oils and determines their GST rate and reporting requirements for businesses. Most products under this code attract 5% or 18% GST, while petrol and diesel remain outside GST.

For businesses, using the correct HSN code on invoices and reporting only GST-applicable goods in returns is essential for compliance, accurate ITC claims and error-free filings. The code structure and reporting requirements depend on turnover and the specific product being supplied.

Comprehensive list of items covered under HSN Code 2710

Here is the complete list of items covered under HSN Code 2710:

HSN Code

Product Category

Key Products Covered

GST Rate

2710

Petroleum Oils (General Category)

Mineral oils, petroleum-based preparations (70%+ oil content)

5% / 18%

271011 – 271012

Light Oils & Preparations

Light oils, petroleum distillates

5% / 18%

27101221, 27101222, 27101229

Naphtha Variants

Light naphtha, heavy naphtha, full-range naphtha

5% / 18%

27101231, 27101232,  27101239

Solvents

Solvent 60/80, 50/120, 145/2015

5% / 18%

27101241, 27101242, 27101249,  27101250

Motor & Aviation Fuels

Motor gasoline, E20 fuel, M15 fuel, aviation gasoline

5% / 18%

27101930, 27101931, 27101932, 27101939

Diesel & Kerosene

High-speed diesel, kerosene, aviation turbine fuel

5% / 18%

27101971 – 27101979

Lubricating Oils

Engine oil, gear oil, turbine oil, spindle oil

5%/18%

27101981 – 27101989

Industrial Oils

Cutting oil, hydraulic oil, transformer oil, white oil

5%/18%

27102010 & 27102020

Biodiesel Blends

Diesel with biodiesel blends (B6–B20)

5% / 18%

27102090

Other Petroleum Products

Miscellaneous petroleum-based products

5% / 18%

Business filing guide for HSN Code 2710

Business filing guide for HSN Code 2710

HSN Code 2710 must be correctly reported in invoices and GST returns to ensure accurate tax reporting, proper classification and ITC eligibility. Even small errors can lead to mismatches across systems and compliance issues.

Here is how to handle it in practice:

  • Where to report HSN Code 2710

Start with the basics. The HSN code must appear on all tax invoices, as it serves as the basis for classification. In GST returns, include it in GSTR-1 for both B2B and B2C transactions to ensure outward supplies are correctly reported. If e-invoicing applies, include the HSN code there as well to maintain consistency.

  • Turnover-based HSN requirements

The number of digits depends on turnover:

  • Up to ₹5 crore: 4-digit HSN code is sufficient
  • Above ₹5 crore: 6-digit HSN code is mandatory
  • Filing treatment for petroleum products

Not all products under HSN Code 2710 are treated the same under GST. Petrol and diesel are outside GST and are not reported in GST returns. In contrast, lubricants and industrial oils are subject to GST and must be reported accurately.

  • Input Tax Credit considerations

ITC depends on whether the product is covered under GST. For GST-applicable goods such as lubricants, ITC can be claimed, subject to conditions. For non-GST items such as petrol and diesel, ITC is not available, making correct classification important.

  • Documentation and compliance checklist

A few simple checks can prevent major filing issues:

  • Ensure the correct HSN code is mentioned on every invoice
  • Maintain consistent classification across billing, accounting and returns
  • Match return data with invoices to avoid mismatches and notices

Conclusion

Getting HSN Code 2710 right comes down to correct classification, clarity on GST applicability and consistent reporting across invoices and returns. This directly impacts tax accuracy, ITC eligibility and overall compliance, making it a critical part of day-to-day business operations.

Using a reliable system helps standardise HSN usage, minimise errors and keep filings aligned. TallyPrime enables businesses to manage HSN codes, generate GST-ready invoices and maintain accurate returns with greater control and efficiency.

FAQs

Common errors include incorrect product classification, missing HSN codes on invoices and mismatches between invoices and GST returns, all of which can affect compliance and reconciliation.

Businesses with turnover up to ₹5 crore can use 4-digit HSN codes, while those above ₹5 crore must use 6-digit codes as per GST requirements.

The correct sub-classification depends on the product’s composition, usage and specifications, as these determine the applicable GST rate and reporting requirements. Referring to detailed HSN lists or consulting a tax professional helps ensure accuracy.

No, GST rates vary by product. Some petroleum products are also excluded from GST, so classification directly affects tax treatment.

Accurate HSN classification ensures consistency between invoices and returns, reducing discrepancies and making GST reconciliation smoother.

Published on June 2, 2026

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